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Unique among
natural heritage sites world-wide is
the Sagarmatha National Park, which
includes Mt. Everest (8,848 m) and
other high peaks such as Lhotse Shar,
Cho Oyu, Ama Dablam, Pumori,
Kangtega, Gyachung Kang, Tharnserku
and Kwangde. Located North?east of
Kathmandu, Sagarmatha National Park
is 1,148 sq km. in area and consists
of the upper catchment areas of the
Dudh Koshi, Bhote Koshi and the Imja
Khola rivers. Much of the park lies
above 3,000m. Sagarmatha is rugged,
with deep gorges, glaciers and
unnegotiable ice and rock faces.
Locally known as the 'Khumbu', it is
the home of the famous Sherpa
people. The Sherpas make a living by
farming barley and potatoes and
graze their yaks in high altitude
pastures. Young Sherpas have also
made their name in mountaineering
and the trekking industry has of
late become the community's economic
mainstay. In 1979 the park was
declared a World Heritage Site.
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