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Popular Tourist Destinations In
Nepal |
More Tourist
Destination Outside Kathmandu Valley
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Tansen
If visitors are wondering
which place in this kingdom would
give them a taste of everything, we
suggest that they give Tansen a try.
Tansen is a small town of
approximately twenty thousand
people. It is on the way from
Pokhara to Lumbini, the birthplace
of Lord Buddha, and it is not too
far from the Royal Chitwan National
Park. Located 4,300 meters above sea
level, on the south flank of
Srinagar Hill, the greatest
attractions of this town are its
ancient culture, friendly people,
excellent mountain views, and, above
all, its serene atmosphere. The
weather remains moderate throughout
the year, and it is a pleasant place
to visit in any season.
The town's mostly Newar and Magar
inhabitants have long been known as
staunch warriors. The kings of
Tansen wielded great power over
western Nepal in the fifteenth
century. Palpa, their kingdom was
the last to be defeated by the
conquering Gurkhas who unified
today's Nepal. These people became
even more famous in the Anglo Nepal
war of the early 1800s. Col. Ujir
Singh Thapa who commanded the army
in the region was in an extremely
trying situation at the time. His
men were outnumbered four to one by
the English forces. He desperately
asked for divine help before going
into battle, promising a temple in
the name of the mother Bhagwati (who
is ferocious and loves blood
sacrifices) if she would help him.
He won. In 1815, he kept his word
and built a temple to the goddess.
However, fighting is not the only
forte of Tansen residents.
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Janakpur
Janakpur is the capital of
the ancient state of Mithila and the
Janaki Temple, located in the center
of the city, is well known in the
Hindu Kingdom. Sita the wife of the
legendary hero Ram was born in
Janakpur. Throughout the year, many
pilgrims come to pay their respects
to Ram and Sita who are the main
religious attractions in Janakpur.
The city is thronged by worshippers
and visitors alike especially during
the festival of Bibah Panchami. This
annual festival is celebrated on the
occasion of Ram and Sita's marriage
and their wedding ceremony is
enacted throughout the week. During
this period, the city is enlivened
by the wedding festivities.
Ram and Sita (Janaki) are the two
central characters of the great
Hindu epic Ramayan. In the story,
Ram strings a bow that originally
belonged to Lord Shiva the Destroyer
and in the process, the bow breaks
into three pieces. One piece flies
up to heaven. Another falls down
into the depths of the underworld.
Today, there is a huge pond called
Dhanush Sagar above the very spot.
The third piece flies to present day
Dhanushadham, about 40 kilometers
from Janakpur. There, visitors will
see huge rocks shaped liked a bow.
Thus, after Ram's successful attempt
to string the bow, Janaki's father,
King Janak gives his daughter's hand
in marriage to the brave prince of
Ayodhya
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Ilam
Ilam is the far eastern
district of the country, inhabited
by people of different colors living
in peace and harmony. Neighboring
the famous Indian hill town of
Darjeeling, it is situated on the
foothills of Mount Kanchanjunga, The
third highest peak in the world.
Ilam is adorned with an almost
limitless range of lush-green tea
gardens. The rolling hills covered
with tea leaves are simply majestic.
The thick white fogs alternatively
descend to veil the gardens and then
suddenly vanish. Greenery prevails
all over the hills of Ilam all
around the year. Ilam Tea Garden
located near Ilam Bazaar and Kanyam
Tea Garden located halfway between
Terai plain and Ilam Bazaar are the
major gardens of Nepal. Ilam is
linked by a fine metalled road with
the East-West Highway of Nepal.
Pashupatinagar, situated at northern
boarder of Ilam, is an important
entry point for travelers from
Sikkim, Darjeeling and Mirik.
Darjeeling, a famous hill station of
India, is just two hours drive from
Pashupatinagar. There are regular
bus services to Pashupatinagar and
Ilam from Kathmandu and Biratnagar.
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Dharan
Dharan lies right at the foot
of hills, but the transformation
when coming from Terai is dramatic.
It is a hill town with hill people.
Dharan is also the gateway to such
towns in eastern hills as Dhankuta
which are being developed as
regional center for the whole area.
Until 1989 there used to be a
British Gurkha Camp in Dharan which
was used to recruit Gurkha soldiers
from the eastern hills. Rais and
Limbus from eastern Nepal used to
constitute the major portion of
Gurkha soldiers. Dharan is now a
bustling bazaar town that has grown
rapidly. Temples of Dhantakali, Buda
Subba and Singha Bahini in Dharan
are unique and famous, This hill
town is linked by a metalled road
with the East-West Highway of Nepal.
It takes two hours in bus to reach
to Dharan from Biratnagar.
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Dhankuta
Although Dhankuta is only
75km by excellent road from the
Terai, it seems more like a million
miles. This hill town is being
developed as a regional center of
Eastern Nepal. It is quite a large
town with good views, mild climate
and plenty of interesting walks in
the surrounding areas. The town owes
prosperity to the fact that it was a
major recruiting center for Gurkha
regiments of the British Army. Quite
a bit of British aid money has been
spent in the viciuity.
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Hile
It is situated about 13 km
north of Dhankuta Bazaar. The
panorama of the major peaks of
eastern Himalaya including
Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest), Makalu,
Lhotse and Kumbhakarna can be
enjoyed from Hile.
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Charikot/Jiri
About 133 kilometers from
Kathmandu, Charikot provides a
spectacular mountain view of
Gaurishankar. In the eastern upper
part of Dolkha township there is a
famous roofless temple of Dolkha
Bhimsen. The highway to Jiri is
famous for the environment friendly
approach adopted during its design,
construction and maintenance. Jirels,
one of the unique ethnic groups of
Nepal reside here. The Swiss
government has spent quite a bit of
money for the development of this
area. Jiri, in fact, is one of the
major starting points for mountain
trek to Mount Everest region.
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Namche Bazaar
The name of Namche bazaar is
generally associated with that of
Mount Everest, the highest peak in
the world. It is the entrance to the
Everest, region. Situated on the lap
of Khumbu Himal range at an altitude
of 3440 meters, Namche Bazaar is
about 241 km. from Kathmandu and the
distance is generally covered within
15 days by trekking. One can also
fly from Kathmandu to Lukla and
Syangboche in the Everest region.
This place is the home of legendary
Sherpas. Namche Bazar can be used as
the starting point for trekking to
Thyangboche, Debuche, Periche,
Pangboche, Lobuche and Gorakhshep
which are famous destinations in the
Everest region. Besides, Namche is
the gateway to the Sagarmatha
National Park. Accommodations are
available in all the trekking
destinations mentioned above.
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Humla/Jumla
Jumla, on the banks of the
Tila River at 2370 meters, is one of
the highest rice growing areas in
the world. The entire Tila valley is
covered with paddy fields growing a
unique red rice that is more tasty
than white rice, but is scorned by
most local People. The people in
this region speak their own version
of Nepali. The people throughout the
region are Thakuris, and also
Chhetris who have the highest
social, political and ritual status.
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Dolpa
Dolpo is the most remote and
least developed district in Nepal.
Although a few anthropologists and
geographers had explored the region,
the entire district was closed to
trekkers until 1989 when the
southern part of Dolpo was opened to
organized trekking groups. Peter
Matthieseu's "The Snow Leopard" and
Snellgrove's "Himalayan Pilgrimage"
have contributed to the mystique and
attraction of Dolpo.
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Mustang
Jomsom is the district head
quarters for the Mustang region of
Nepal. To many people, however,
Mustang implies the area of Nepal
that extends like a thumb into
Tibet. This is the region described
in Michel Piessel's book Mustang,
and includes the walled capital city
of Mustang, to Manang.
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Muktinath/Jomsom
The famous temple of
Muktinath lies in the district of
Mustang and is situated 48 km north
east of Jomsom at an altitude of
about 3749 meters. The temple is
situated on a high mountain range
and is visited during fair weather.
During the festival of Janai Purnima,
Hindu devotees gather here to pay
homage to lord Muktinath. The
visitors get lodging facilities at
Dharmasala and Maharani Pouwa.
Another famous temple of Jwaladevi,
the goddess of flame, is situated
about hundred meters south of
Muktinath. There are two ways to get
to Muktinath from Kathmandu. Either
take a direct flight from Kathmandu
via Pokhara to Jomsom and like for a
couple of hours via Kagbeni or trek
all the way from Pokhara which takes
about 7 days. There is also an air
service from Pokhara to Jomsom
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Manang
Situated at the lap of
gigantic Himalayas, Manang is a
unique village with a compact
collection of 500 flat-roofed houses
separated by narrow alley ways. To
reach a doorway you must ascend a
steep log notched with steps. The
setting of the village is most
dramatic, with the summits of
Annapurna and Gangapurna less than 8
km away, and a huge ice fall
rumbling and crashing on the flanks
of the peaks. A 6 day trekking from
Besi Sahar of Lamjung District will
take you to the Manang village.
There are regular bus services to
Besi Sahar from Kathmandu.
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Baglung
Located in the middle hills
on the west of Pokhara, Baglung is
the headquarters of Dhaulagiri Zone.
It is situated on a terrace
overlooking the Kali Gandaki river
which is famous for deep gorges and
notorious bends. It is the trading
town of quaint streets and
traditional buildings where
merchants from the Terai plains in
the south and the hills in the north
come together to barter. Inhabited
by different ethnic groups, Baglung
offers the most scenic view of Mount
Dhaulagiri towards its north. It has
recently been connected to Pokhara
by a 72 km black-topped highway. On
the way to Baglung, you can enjoy
the picturesque view of the
incredibly long range of Annapurna
Himal towards north.Baglung is also
a good starting point for Dhorpatan
Hunting Reserve where controlled
hunting of some species is allowed.
The reserve is famous for the blue
sheep. The trek from Baglung Bazaar
to Dhorpatan takes about four days.
Daily bus services are available to
Baglung from Pokhara and Kathmandu.
It is 3 hours by bus from Pokhara.
There are a few standard lodges at
Baglung Bazaar
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Devghat
Devghat is a popular
pilgrimage spot situated at the
confluence of the Kali Gandaki and
Trisuli rivers. It lies just north
of the jungle safari destination of
Royal Chitwan National Park. During
the Makar Sankranti festival in
January, Hindu devotees gather here
to take holy dips in the river.
There are a number of sacred and
historical sites around Devghat
which provide interesting side
trips: the Triveni temple and
Balmiki Ashram where the great sage
Balmiki had his retreat, the
Someswar Kalika temple and fort,
Pandavanagar where the protagonists
of the Mahabharat once lived and the
Kabilaspur fort built by the old
kings of Palpa.
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Nuwakot
The old fortress town of
Nuwakot used to be an important
strategic outpost. It controlled the
ancient trade routes to Tibet and
the kings of medieval Nepal
maintained large garrisons here.
Nuwakot possesses a number of
artistic buildings on the hill top
which recall the traditional
architecture of the Kathmandu
valley. It offers terrific views of
the mountains and the surrounding
rural villages . The palace of
Nuwakot was once the palace of the
great King Prithvi Narayan Shah, who
conquered Nuwakot before conquering
the Kathmandu valley. There are
regular bus services to Trishuli
from Kathmandu. The hill top of
Nuwakot can be reached by Jeep from
Trishuli in half an hour. A short
trek of about one hour will also
take you to the hill top.
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Panchmul Sirubari
Panchamul Sirubari is the
first model village designed to
experience village life tourism of
Nepal. It is a nature gifted place
and is one of the most culturally
rich Gurung villages. Panchamul
Sirubari is a unique example of eco
cultural tourism in Nepal and is a
new tourism product originated by
local people.
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Helambu
Helambu, situated about 72
kilometers north- east of Kathmandu,
is famous for its scenic grandeur
and pleasant climate. There are many
Buddhist monasteries amidst a rich
and enchanting landscape. Sundarijal
is the starting point for three days
trekking to Helambu. Sundarijal is
just 11 kilometers away from
Kathmandu linked by a metalled road.
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Gosaikunda
One of Nepal's most famous
religious places of pilgrimage is
Gosainkunda lake situated at an
altitude of about 4360 m. Surrounded
by high mountains on the north and
east, this lake is grand and
picturesque. There are other nine
famous lakes such as Saraswati,
Bhairav, Sourya and Ganesh Kunda.
Every year during Janai Purnima in
August, thousands of Hindu pilgrims
come here to lake holy bathe in the
lake. The large rock in the center
of the lake is said to be the
remains of a Shiva shrine and it is
also claimed that channel carries
water from the lake directly to the
tank at the Kumbheshwar Temple in
Patan, 60 km to the south. The best
approach to Gosainkunda is through
Dhunche,132 kilometers north-east of
Kathmandu. Dhunche is linked with
Kathmandu by a motorable road. The
trekking to Gosainkunda from Dhunche
takes two days
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Birgunj
Birganj is the busy border
town which serves as the main entry
point to Nepal for travelers from
India. It is a rapidly growing
industrial town connected to Bihar's
Raxaul. If you are traveling from
Calcutta and Patna to Kathmandu, you
have to pass through Birganj. For
almost all the travelers, however,
it is just a stopping point for over
night on the way to Kathmandu or
Royal Chitwan National Park. Birganj
is facilitated with a number of
lodges for average to luxurious
accommodations. There are plenty of
bus services starting from Birganj
and reaching to Kathmandu, Chitwan,
Pokhara, Gorkha, Nepalganj, Janakpur,
Biratnagar, Kakadbhitta, Dharan,
Pashupatinagar and many other
motorable destinations.
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Kodari
Kodari lies on the
Nepal-China border. Besides being a
place of stunning natural beauty, it
has an exotic history going back to
ancient times as the starting point
of the trans- Himalayan caravan
route, the Nepalese equivalent of
silk road. Merchants bound for Lhasa
would head north from Kodari and
cross the Kuti pass before turning
east to begin the perilous journey
over the Tibetan plateau. This
border village is still an important
trading center between Tibet and
Nepal. The 144 km Arniko Highway
connecting Kathmandu with Kodari
passes through magnificent river
gorges and splendid mountain
scenery. Three kilometers short of
Kodari is the famous hot water
spring called Tatopani, meaning hot
water. People come here from all
over Nepal to bathe in the hot water
for its therapeutic value.
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